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HomeMy WebLinkAbout009-25 - Ordinance - Transportation Impact Fee ScheduleDocusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA ORDINANCE NO. 009-25 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD, WASHINGTON, RELATING TO IMPACT FEES, ADOPTING A NEW TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE AND REPEALING THE PRIOR TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE ADOPTED AS EXHIBIT A TO ORDINANCE NO. 007-21; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY AND CORRECTION; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the State of Washington Growth Management Act, Chapter 36.70A RCW and related sections ("GMA") requires the City to adopt a Comprehensive Plan that provides adequate public facilities to serve development; and WHEREAS, counties, cities, and towns that are required or choose to plan under RCW 36.70A.040 are authorized to impose impact fees on development activity as part of the financing for public facilities, provided that the financing or system improvements to serve new development must provide for a balance between impact fees and other sources of public funds and cannot rely solely on impact fees; and WHEREAS, RCW 82.02.050 -.110 and WAC 365-196-850 authorize counties, cities, and towns planning under the Growth Management Act (GMA) to impose impact fees for public streets and roads, publicly owned parks, open space, and recreation facilities, and school facilities, and fire protection facilities; and WHEREAS, the City of Port Orchard has adopted transportation, school, and park impact fees, as codified in subsection 20.182.060 of the Port Orchard Municipal Code (POMC) and Appendices A -C in Exhibit 1 of Ordinance 019-17, as amended by Ordinance 007-21, 013- 22, 001-25, and 002-35; and WHEREAS, in 2023 the Washington Legislature passed SB 5258 related to housing affordability; and WHEREAS, SB 5258 includes a requirement codified in RCW 82.02.060 that impact fee schedules reflect the proportionate impact of new housing units, including multifamily and condominium units, based on the square footage, number of bedrooms, or trips generated, in or by the housing unit in order to produce a proportionally lower impact fee for smaller housing units; and WHEREAS, consistent with SB 5258 and RCW 82.02.060, the transportation impact fee rate schedule has been and will continue to be assessed based on trip generation, one of the three approved methods under law; and WHEREAS, The City hired a consultant, Transportation Solutions, Inc. to prepare a Transportation Impact Fee Study and 3 alternatives were presented, reviewed, and discussed Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Ordinance No. 009-25 Page 2 of 21 at the May 20 City Council Work Study meeting; and WHEREAS, the City Council directed city staff and the City's consultant to prepare a preferred alternative as attached to this ordinance as Exhibit A; and WHEREAS, a properly noticed public hearing on this Ordinance was conducted on July 8, 2025; and WHEREAS, on July 8, 2025, at its regular meeting and after conducting a public hearing, the City Council considered the updated transportation impact fee schedule and written public testimony was received; and WHEREAS, this Ordinance is exempt from the requirements of the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), Chapter 43.21C RCW, and the City's environmental regulations, Chapter 20.160 POMC; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the transportation impact fee schedule attached as Exhibit A is consistent with goals and policies of the City's Comprehensive Plan and related regulations, and serve the public health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens of Port Orchard; now, therefore, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The City Council adopts the "Whereas" sections of this ordinance as findings in support of this ordinance. SECTION 2. Adoption of Transportation Impact Fee Schedule. In accordance with POMC 20.182.060, the City Council hereby adopts a new Transportation Impact Fee Schedule which is attached to this Ordinance as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference as if set forth in full. This transportation impact fee schedule shall become effective on the effective date established in Section 4 below and shall replace and supersede any previously adopted transportation impact fee schedule. No other Impact Fee Schedules (transportation or school district) are modified by this Ordinance. SECTION 3. Section 2 of this Ordinance is deemed of special effect and shall not be codified. SECTION 4. Effective Date of New Transportation Impact Fee Schedule. The Transportation Impact Fee Schedule which is adopted pursuant to Section 2 of this Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force and effect on 12:01 AM on July 28, 2025. Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Ordinance No. 009-25 Page 3 of 21 SECTION 5. Savings Clause. The Transportation Impact Fee Schedule which is repealed and replaced by this ordinance shall remain in force and effect as set out prior to this ordinance until the effective date set out in Section 4 hereof. Such repealer shall not be construed as affecting any existing right acquired under the laws repealed, nor as affecting any proceeding instituted thereunder, nor any rule, regulation or order promulgated thereunder. SECTION 6. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity of constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance. SECTION 7. Corrections. Upon the approval of the city attorney, the city clerk and/or code publisher is authorized to make any necessary technical corrections to this Ordinance, including but not limited to the correction of scrivener's/clerical errors, references, Ordinance numbering, section/subsection numbers, and any reference thereto. SECTION 8. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be posted and published as required by law and shall be effective and in full force five (5) days following publication. A summary of this ordinance may be published in lieu of publishing the ordinance in its entirety. PASSED by the City Council of the City of Port Orchard, APPROVED by the Mayor and attested by the Clerk in authentication of such passage this 8th day of July 2025. Signed by: I°oti esttiu. G..... Robert Putaansuu, Mayor ATTEST: Signed by: rra�n Brandy Wallace, MMC, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: ■■ SS o. Signed by: �� • ` i ■ SEAL ■ Charlotte A. Archer, City Attorney %�S • t�,D ,�$�► • PUBLISHED: July 11, 2025 �''►�,OFWA�,�;;�'`�, EFFECTIVE DATE: July 16, 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Transportation Solutions .� p INNOVATIVE I PRACTICAL I EQUITABLE Ordinance No. 009-25 Exhibit A CITY OF PORT ORCHARD 2025 TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEE RATE STUDY AND FEE SCHEDULE FINAL REPORT June 2025 Prepared for: City of Port Orchard Prepared by: Transportation Solutions, Inc. 16932 Woodinville -Redmond Rd NE Suite A206 Woodinville, WA 98072 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule Table of Contents 1. Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 1 Definitionof Impact Fees.................................................................................................................................... 1 Statutory Basis for Impact Fees.......................................................................................................................... 1 2. Impact Fee Analysis............................................................................................................................ 2 Methodology...................................................................................................................................................... 2 Current Impact Fee and Context........................................................................................................................ 2 Projects Eligible for Impact Fees......................................................................................................................... 3 EligibleProject Costs........................................................................................................................................... 3 Impact Fee Calculation Methodology................................................................................................................. 4 3. Additional Issues for Consideration..................................................................................................... 5 Anticipated Annual Impact Fee Revenue........................................................................................................... 5 AnticipatedGrant Revenue................................................................................................................................ 5 Anticipated Need for Other Public Funds........................................................................................................... 5 4. Transportation Impact Fee Rate Comparison....................................................................................... 6 5. Credits and Adjustments..................................................................................................................... 6 ImpactFee Credits.............................................................................................................................................. 6 IndependentFee Calculation.............................................................................................................................. 6 Appendices Appendix A. Transportation Impact Fee Project List Appendix B. Comparison of 2024 TIE Rates in Western Washington Appendix C. Transportation Impact Fee Rate Schedule List of Tables Table 1. Average Annual Unfunded Commitment.................................................................................................. 5 Table 2. Transportation Impact Fee Rates for Nearby Jurisdictions....................................................................... 6 Transportation Solutions, Inc. i June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule 1. Introduction The City of Port Orchard has maintained a transportation impact fee (TIF) program since 2015. Since its implementation, the TIF program has provided funding to transportation improvement projects, including the Tremont Street Widening Project and Bethel Road and Sedgwick Road Corridor improvements, which have provided multimodal capacity to accommodate growth throughout the city. This report summarizes the development of an updated transportation impact fee rate which reflects the transportation improvement project list and growth forecasts described in the Transportation Element of the 2025 Comprehensive Plan. Definition of Impact Fees Impact fees are a comprehensive grouping of charges based on new development. These fees are assessed to pay for capital facility improvement projects necessitated by new development growth, including but not limited to parks, schools, and streets/roads. Transportation impact fees are collected to fund improvements that add capacity to the transportation system, accommodating the travel demand created by new development. The Revised Code of Washington (RCW) Section 82.02.050 identifies the intent of impact fees as: • To ensure that adequate facilities are available to serve new growth and development; • To promote orderly growth and development by establishing standards by which counties, cities, and towns may require, by ordinance, that new growth and development pay a proportionate share of the cost of new facilities needed to serve new growth and development; and • To ensure that impact fees are imposed through established procedures and criteria so that specific developments do not pay arbitrary fees or duplicative fees for the same impact. Statutory Basis for Impact Fees Transportation impact fees are a financing mechanism authorized by the Washington State Growth Management Act (GMA) (see RCW 37.70A and 82.0). State law imposes limitations on impact fees to assure property owners that the fees collected are reasonably related to their actual impacts and will not be used for unrelated purposes. If impact fees are imposed, the funds collected from developments can be expended only on transportation system improvements which are: (a) identified in the comprehensive plan, capital improvement program, or other policy documents (including this study) as needed for growth, and (b) reasonably related to the impacts of the new development from which fees are collected. Specifically, condition (a) requires that impact fees are not used on improvements needed to remedy existing deficiencies. Those needs must be entirely funded from public sector resources. Condition (b) is satisfied if the local government defines a reasonable service area, identifies the public facilities within the service area that require improvement during the designated planning period, and prepares a fee schedule taking into account the type and size of the development as well as the type of public facility being funded. To achieve the goal of simplicity, impact fee calculations are applied on an average basis for the entire transportation system, rather than project -by -project. This is a key difference between impact fees and Transportation Solutions, Inc. 1 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) mitigation, whereby pro -rata shares of specific project improvements are collected. However, impact fees are not a replacement for SEPA mitigation. Pre -calculated impact fees are easier to administer than traditional SEPA development mitigation, at the point of development review. However, more complex administrative procedures are necessary to track the funds collected from each development. This is necessary to assure that the funds are expended only on eligible transportation system improvements and to assure that impact fee revenues are used within ten years. Fees not expended within ten years must be refunded with interest to the current owner of the property. The methodology and results described below are consistent with the requirements of the GMA. The procedures and recommendations described herein can be formally enacted by an impact fee ordinance incorporating this report by reference. 2. Impact Fee Analysis Methodology The conceptual basis for the transportation impact fee is that new development (growth) should pay a proportionate share of the cost of transportation infrastructure required to support growth. This proportionate share is calculated based on the estimated cost of growth -related transportation improvement projects and on an estimate of growth's share of capacity utilization for each project. The impact fee analysis is limited to projects that provide capacity improvements needed for growth. Projects related to maintenance, such as pavement overlays and physical obsolescence, as well as improvements necessary to mitigate existing capacity deficiencies, are not eligible for impact fee funding. However, multimodal transportation improvements, including shoulder widening, sidewalks, bike lanes and parallel trails are reasonable to include as both motorized and nonmotorized capacity enhancements. Current Impact Fee and Context The Port Orchard transportation impact fee program was initially adopted in 2015 and has been regularly updated to reflect changes in transportation improvement projects, housing and employment forecasts, and construction and engineering costs. As of June 2025, the City of Port Orchard has a transportation impact fee of $6,288 per PM peak hour trip or $6,225 per single-family dwelling unit. This study updates the impact fee program to maintain consistency with the Transportation Element of the Comprehensive Plan as well as the Transportation Improvement Program, including updated project needs, cost estimates, and development forecasts. This allows the transportation impact fee program to remain compliant with current RCW requirements. Transportation Solutions, Inc. 2 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule Projects Eligible for Impact Fees Not all planned transportation projects and programs are eligible for impact fees. Planned improvement projects are divided below into the following categories to establish a list of qualifying projects that will form the basis for this impact fee rate update: • Project Improvements, • Maintenance Projects, and • Planned Transportation Projects needed within 20 years Protect Improvements Project improvements are transportation improvements necessary for a specific development that do not provide significant system benefits. These are typically low -volume local streets that serve driveways and parking areas. They may provide connections to other developments, but not for the purpose of significant system capacity. Other project improvements include safety improvements and new access connections to existing arterials that serve only one development. Project improvements are typically required by other development regulations or as SEPA mitigation for specific development impacts not anticipated in the Comprehensive Plan. Project improvements are not eligible for impact fees. Maintenance Protects Maintenance programs, general studies, and non -capital activities are generally not eligible for impact fees. A component of ongoing pavement preservation could be eligible for impact fees if it is demonstrated that growth increases the magnitude of pavement reconstruction requirements. For instance, if existing conditions require a two-inch asphalt overlay, but added traffic from growth requires a three-inch asphalt overlay to achieve the same pavement life, the cost of the additional inch of asphalt could be attributed to growth. If the overlay provides increased lane width, intersection improvements, or shoulder widening, the cost of the expansion could be considered eligible. Planned Transportation Projects The Port Orchard 2025-2044 Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) identifies transportation projects which are needed to serve traffic growth for the next 20 years. The TIP list is consistent with the growth forecasts and transportation improvement needs identified in the Transportation Element of the Port Orchard Comprehensive Plan. Projects with capacity benefits are eligible for transportation impact fee funding, provided capacity improvements are reasonably related to growth. Capacity -related improvements may include but are not limited to adding turn lanes, separating nonmotorized modes, and modifying intersection control by adding signals or roundabouts. The methodology for intersection and street segment capacity calculation is described in the Transportation Element. Based on the criteria and plans identified above, a total of 38 transportation improvement projects were identified as eligible for transportation impact fee funding. The TIF project list is provided in Appendix A. Projects which are not capacity -related, or which are considered maintenance programs, are not eligible for impact fee funding and were not included in the TIF project list. Eligible Project Costs The eligible portion of impact fee project costs includes elements which are necessary for the construction of improvements, including design, permitting, right-of-way, construction, and construction management. Ongoing or future maintenance is not an eligible impact fee cost. Transportation Solutions, Inc. 3 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule Impact Fee Calculation Methodology The impact fee rate was calculated by identifying growth's per -trip share of eligible transportation improvement costs. The methodology is described below. Grant and Intergovernmental Funding Assumptions Federally classified (collector and arterial) streets are generally eligible for state and federal grant funds. These funds are not predictable, typically have very restrictive eligibility criteria, and vary in amount by grantor. Additionally, cost -sharing agreements with Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) and Kitsap County are anticipated to reduce some of the City's cost burden. This analysis assumed that several eligible projects will receive grant funding or other intergovernmental funding. Known grant awards were applied where possible, and target amounts were applied on projects for which grant funding had not yet been secured but is reasonably likely to be secured in the future. Fourteen projects were assumed to receive a total of $51,875,848 in grant funding through 2045. This represents 31 percent of total impact fee eligible project costs. The remaining project costs are expected to be funded by the City of Port Orchard or by new development (growth). Anticipated grant funding for each project is identified in the TIF project list in Appendix A. Pr000rtionate Share of Proiect Cost The growth share of non -grant funded impact fee eligible project costs was calculated using the Port Orchard travel demand model, which is the technical basis for the transportation needs forecasts identified in the Transportation Element as well as the Port Orchard transportation concurrency management system. The travel demand model forecasts the quantity, distribution, and route choice of trips associated with new and existing development in and near Port Orchard. The travel demand model indicates that new development will generate a total of 8,579 new PM peak hour trips citywide between 2025 and 2045. Growth share was calculated by project based on the proportion of new development trips in 2045 relative to 2025 traffic volume on each project street segment or intersection. For eligible multimodal shared -use path projects, growth share was calculated based on travel demand growth on a street segment or intersection in the project vicinity. The proportionate share for each project was capped at the anticipated non -grant share of project cost. For example, if a project improved an intersection with anticipated traffic volume growth of 40 percent but that project was anticipated to receive 80 percent grant funding, the growth share of project cost was limited to the non -grant -funded share of 20 percent. The proportionate share of growth responsibility for each TIF-eligible project is identified in Appendix A. The sum of the growth share of project cost for all impact fee projects is $68,431,221, or approximately 41 percent of total impact fee eligible project cost. The remaining $46,881,924 (28%) will require funding from other sources. Transportation Impact Fee Rate The TIF rate was calculated by dividing the total growth share of eligible project costs by the citywide 2025-2045 PM peak hour trip growth forecast, as shown: Development share of project costs $68,431,221 New PM peak hour trips citywide 8,579 trips = $7,977 / PM peak hour trip Transportation Solutions, Inc. 4 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule 3. Additional Issues for Consideration Anticipated Annual Impact Fee Revenue The amount of revenue generated annually by impact fees are variable, subject to general economic and social conditions. The anticipated annual revenue from the proposed transportation impact fee, based on the travel demand growth forecast of 8,579 new trips by 2045, is shown below: 429 trips $7,977 * = $3,422,133 / year year PM trip The transportation impact fee is anticipated to generate an average of $3,422,133 per year. This represents a 20 -year average and may be more or less in any given year. Anticipated Grant Revenue Grant funding totaling $51,875,848 for impact fee eligible projects was subtracted from the total project cost used in the impact fee rate calculation. These funds were estimated on a per -project basis but are unpredictable and may vary. If actual grant funding falls short of the assumed awards, the City of Port Orchard will need to identify other revenue sources to cover the funding gap. Anticipated Need for Other Public Funds The anticipated impact fee revenue does not fully fund the non -grant share of TIF project costs. The anticipated need for other public funds is summarized in Table 1. Table 1. Average Annual Unfunded Commitment Amount Share of Total Total TIF-Eligible Project Cost $167,188,993 100% Anticipated Grant & Intergovernmental Revenue $51,875,848 31% Growth/Development Share of Project Cost $68,431,221 41% Remaining Unfunded Commitment (2025-2045) $46,881,924 28% Average Annual Unfunded Commitment $2,344,096 The City will need to identify other revenue sources to fund the remaining unfunded revenue commitment of $46,881,924 associated with the TIF projects. This represents an average funding commitment of $2,344,096 per year. Transportation Solutions, Inc. 5 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study and Fee Schedule 4. Transportation Impact Fee Rate Comparison Current transportation impact fee rates for several cities in Kitsap and Pierce County as of June 2025 are identified below. A full comparison chart of transportation impact fee rates, current as of 2024, is provided in Appendix B. Table 2. Transportation Impact Fee Rates for Nearby Jurisdictions Jurisdiction Transportation Impact Fee Rate $/PM trip' $/DU2 City of North Bend (Western WA maximum) $17,149 $16,120 Pierce County3 $9,917 $9,322 City of Port Orchard — Proposed $7,977 $7,498 City of Gig Harbor $7,577 $7,122 City of Port Orchard — Existing $6,288 $6,225 Western Washington 2024 Average $5,717 $5,374 City of Poulsbo $5,640 $5,302 Kitsap County $5,382 $5,059 City of Bainbridge Island $5,000 $5,319 City of Oak Harbor (Western WA minimum) $589 $907 'Fee rate per new PM peak hour trip; 2Fee rate per new single-family detached dwelling unit (DU) 3Pierce County TIF rate varies by service area 5. Credits and Adjustments Impact Fee Credits An applicant may request a credit for impact fees in the amount of the value of system improvements, including dedications of land, improvements, and/or construction provided by the applicant. Credits should be considered on a case -by -case basis and should not exceed the impact fee payable. Claims for credit should be made before the payment of the impact fee. Credits for construction should be provided only if the land, improvements, and/or the facility constructed are listed as planned transportation projects in the Rate Study and Impact Fee Ordinance. No credit should be given for code based frontage improvements or right or way dedications, or direct access improvements to and/or within the subject development (project improvements) unless the improvement is part of a project listed in the Rate Study and Impact Fee Ordinance. Independent Fee Calculation An applicant may submit an independent fee calculation for a proposed development activity. The documentation submitted should be prepared by a traffic engineer licensed in Washington State and should be limited to adjustments in the trip generation rates used in the fee calculation. Transportation Solutions, Inc. 6 June 2025 Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Appendix A. Transportation Impact Fee Project List Transportation Solutions, Inc. Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA OPM 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study ORCHARD Project List Total $167,188,993 $51,875,848 (31%) $46,881,924 (28%) $68,431,221 (41%) 2025-2045 Trip Growth Impact Fee Rate per Trip 8,579 $7,977 Impact Fee per Single -Family Home $7,498 * Tremont Street Widening Ph. 1 (Complete) $23,600,000 $16,030,336 (68%) $0 (0%) $7,569,664 (32%) 1.1 Bay Street Pedestrian Pathway ROW $2,804,800 $1,923,590 (69%) $180,210 (6%) $701,000 (25%) 1.2 Bay St Pedestrian Pathway Construction $4,115,000 $3,000,000 (73%) $86,000 (2%) $1,029,000 (25%) 1.3 Bethel Phase 1 Design $2,242,000 $0 (0%) $1,121,000 (50%) $1,121,000 (50%) 1.4 Old Clifton Rd/Anderson Hill Rd Roundabout $2,300,000 $0 (0%) $230,000 (10%) $2,070,000 (90%) 1.5/2.07 Old Clifton Rd Nonmotorized Improvements $3,150,000 $0 (0%) $315,000 (10%) $2,835,000 (90%) 1.7 Bethel Phase 5a (Bethel/Lincoln Roundabout) $4,000,000 $1,500,000 (38%) $0 (0%) $2,500,000 (63%) 1.8 Bethel Phase 1 a (Blueberry Roundabout) $3,591,000 $0 (0%) $1,795,000 (50%) $1,796,000 (50%) 1.9 Bethel Phase 1 b (Salmonberry Roundabout) $11,842,000 $0 (0%) $5,921,000 (50%) $5,921,000 (50%) 1.10 Bethel Phase 4b (Vallair Ct Connector) $3,000,000 $0 (0%) $1,500,000 (50%) $1,500,000 (50%) 1.14 Sidney Rd SW Nonmotorized (Hovde Rd to SR 16) $1,895,000 $1,251,000 (66%) $0 (0%) $644,000 (34%) 1.16 Bay Street Impr. Ph. 1 (Robert Geiger St to Frederick) $7,259,000 $2,000,000 (28%) $1,629,000 (22%) $3,630,000 (50%) 1.18 Tremont Ph. 2 & 3 Design/ROW (PO Blvd to Sidney Ave) $4,732,000 $2,232,000 (47%) $134,000 (3%) $2,366,000 (50%) 1.19 SR 160/Sedgwick Phase 2a (Sedgwick Rd roundabout) $3,000,000 $0 (0%) $1,500,000 (50%) $1,500,000 (50%) 1.20 Bethel Phase 4a (Lund Ave Roundabout) $4,000,000 $3,000,000 (75%) $0 (0%) $1,000,000 (25%) 1.21 Old Clifton/McCormick Woods Dr Roundabout $3,000,000 $0 (0%) $300,000 (10%) $2,700,000 (90%) 2.01 Sidney Ave (s. of Tremont) Complete Street (Design/ROW $3,750,000 $0 (0%) $2,812,000 (75%) $938,000 (25%) 2.02A Sedgwick Rd West Design/ROW (SR1 6 to Sidney Rd SW) $1,156,070 $924,856 (80%) $214 (0%) $231,000 (20%) 2.02B Sedgwick Rd West Construction (SR 16 to Sidney Rd SW) $3,468,208 $2,774,566 (80%) $0 (0%) $693,642 (20%) 2.04A.2 Ramsey Road Widening (Sedgwick Rd to Salmonberry) $4,000,000 $0 (0%) $400,000 (10%) $3,600,000 (90%) 2.04C Bethel/Sedgwick Corridor Ph. 3 (Blueberry to Piperberry) $1,800,000 $0 (0%) $900,000 (50%) $900,000 (50%) 2.04D Bethel/Sedgwick Corridor Ph. 4 (Lund to Salmonberry) $8,744,000 $4,372,000 (50%) $0 (0%) $4,372,000 (50%) 2.04E Bethel/Sedgwick Corridor Ph. 5 (Mile Hill Dr to Lund) $8,535,000 $4,267,500 (50%) $2,133,500 (25%) $2,134,000 (25%) Transportation Solutions *Growth share is calculated using travel demand model and capped at non -grant share of project cost 1of2 INNOVATIVE I PRACTICAL I EQUITABLE Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA ORCHARD 2025 Transportation Impact Fee Rate Study Project List 2.05 Sidney Rd SW Widening Ph. 2 (Ruby Crk to s. city limits) $1,750,000 $0 (0°%o) $875,000 (50%) $875,000 (50%) 2.10 Fireweed Rd Widening (Sidney to Flower) $1,500,000 $0 (0%) $750,000 (50%) $750,000 (50%) 2.11 Sherman Ave Widening (Fireweed to terminus) $2,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $1,000,000 (50%) $1,000,000 (50%) 2.12 Tremont St Widening Ph. 2: Port Orchard Blvd $8,554,915 $7,400,000 (86%) $0 (0%) $1,154,915 (14%) 2.20 Bay Street Ped. Pathway W. Ph. 1 (Tremont to Foot ferry) $4,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $3,000,000 (75%) $1,000,000 (25%) 2.23 Bay St Complete Street (PO Blvd to Mile Hill Dr) $10,000,000 $0 (0%) $7,500,000 (75%) $2,500,000 (25%) 2.21 Bethel Business Connector $1,400,000 $0 (0%) $700,000 (50%) $700,000 (50%) 2.27 Sidney Ave (Downtown) Impr. (Prospect to Waterfront) $1,500,000 $0 (0°%o) $1,125,000 (75%) $375,000 (25%) 2.28 Harrison Ave Improvements (Prospect to Waterfront) $1,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $750,000 (75%) $250,000 (25%) 1.22 Frederick Ave Improvements (Prospect to Waterfront) $1,500,000 $0 (0°%o) $1,125,000 (75%) $375,000 (25%) 2.30 Tremont St Widening Ph.3 (PO Blvd to Sidney Ave) $5,000,000 $1,200,000 (24%) $1,300,000 (26%) $2,500,000 (50%) 2.31 Glenwood & McCormick Woods Dr Roundabout $3,000,000 $0 (0%) $300,000 (10%) $2,700,000 (90%) 2.32 Bay St Ped. Pathway W. Ph. 2 (Kitsap Transit to PO Blvd) $1,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $750,000 (75%) $250,000 (25%) 2.34 Bay St Reconstruction Ph. 2 (PO Blvd to Robert Geiger St) $5,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $3,750,000 (75%) $1,250,000 (25%) 2.35 Bay St Reconstruction Ph. 3 (Frederick to Harrison) $4,000,000 $0 (0°%o) $3,000,000 (75%) $1,000,000 (25%) Transportation Solutions *Growth share is calculated using travel demand model and capped at non -grant share of project cost 2of2 INNOVATIVE I PRACTICAL I EQUITABLE Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Appendix B. Comparison of 2024 TIF Rates in Western Washington Transportation Solutions, Inc. Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA 2024 Transportation Impact Fee Comparison: 74 Cities + 5 Counties in Western Washington Data compiled March 2024 from web sites, fee sheets, telephone, and email by Chris Comeau, FAICP-CTP, Senior Transportation Planner, chris.comeau@transpogroup.com North Bend Sammamish Bothell $12,477 Renton $12,209 Edgewood $11,489 Issaquah $11,132 Shoreline $10,830 Duvall $10,810 Kenmore $10,752 Camas $10,372 Newcastle $10,013 Kent $8,979 Carnation $8,815 Sultan $8,787 Redmond $8,284 Federal Way $8,138 Bellevue $7,946 Kirkland $7,827 Washougal $7,811 La Center $7,561 Maple Valley $7,504 Des Moines $7,465 Bainbridge Island $6,815 Lynnwood $6,525 Sumner $6,490 Gig Harbor $6,449 Fife $6,413 Marysville $6,300 Edmonds $6,249 Mount Vernon $6,151 Auburn $6,146 Port Orchard $6,064 Arlington $5,841 WA Average TIF $5,717 Pierce County $5,705 Snohomish County $5,475 Poulsbo $5,302 Clark County $5,168 Ridgefield $5,081 Mount Lake Terrace $4,991 Milton $4,807 Shelton $4,655 Everett $4,652 Puyallup $4,500 Covington $4,461 Mercer Island $4,319 Kitsap County $4,304 Tumwater $4,275 Buckley $4,188 Lake Stevens $4,155 Woodinville $4,154 Monroe $4,026 Bonney Lake $3,955 Mill Creek $3,900 Ferndale $3,793 SeaTac $3,733 Tukwila $3,726 Pacific $3,650 Bellingham $3,638 Thurston County $3,561 Stanwood $3,523 Battleground $3,508 Olympia $3,241 Enumclaw $3,239 University Place $3,193 Vancouver $3,124 Anacortes $3,044 Sedro Woolley $3,022 Burlington $2,665 Granite Falls $2,500 Blaine $2,500 Sequim $2,491 Lynden $2,168 Orting $2,149 Lacey $2,013 Mukilteo $1,875 Snohomish $1,603 Yelm $1,497 Burien $948 Oak Harbor $907 $14,204 $15,427 $0 $2,000 $4,000 $6,000 58,00c $10,000 $12,000 $14,000 $16,000 $18,000 Cost Per P.M. Peak Hour (4:00 - 6:00pm) Vehicle or Person Trip Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA 2024 Transportation Impact Fee Comparison: 74 Cities + 5 Counties in Western Washington Data compiled March 2024 from public web sites, fee sheets, telephone calls, and email inquiries by Chris Comeau, FAICP-CTP, Senior Transportation Planner at Transpo Group, Inc. chris.comeau(c transpogroup.com City 2024 Population 2024 Base Rate Urban Center Incentive City 2023 Population 2024 Base Rate Urban Center Incentive Anacortesl 18,326 $3,044 Milton 8,835 $4,807 Arlington 22,121 $5,841 Monroe 18,574 $4,026 Auburn2 88,750 $6,146 Yes: Downtown Mount Vernon 35,753 $6,151 Yes: Commercial Uses Bainbridge Island 24,153 $6,815 Mount Lake Terrace 21,804 $4,991 Battleground3 22,395 $3,508 Mukilteo 20,681 $1,875 Bellevue 153,768 $7,946 Yes: Downtown & TOD Newcastle 12,664 $10,013 Bellingham4 95,921 $3,638 Yes: Urban Villages North Bend20 8,302 $15,427 Blaine5 6,130 $2,500 Oak Harbor21 24,187 $907 Yes; CBD Bonney Lake 22,948 $3,955 Olympia22 55,731 $3,241 Yes; Downtown & High Density Corridors Bothell 48,871 $12,477 Yes: Main Street Orting 8,857 $2,149 Buckley 5,421 $4,188 May apply for 30% Reduction Pacific 6,807 $3,650 Burien6 49,627 $948 Port Orchard 18,564 $6,064 Burlington 10,253 $2,665 Poulsbo23 12,101 $5,302 Camas? 28,275 $10,372 Puyallup 41,880 $4,500 Carnation 2,199 $8,815 Redmond24 80,116 $8,284 Y; CBD; Overtake Covington 21,891 $4,461 Renton 101,386 $12,209 Des Moines 31,946 $7,465 Ridgefield25 17,666 $5,081 Duvall 8,824 $10,810 Sammamish26 64,250 $14,204 Edgewood 13,380 $11,489 SeaTac 29,652 $3,733 Edmonds 42,027 $6,249 Sedro Woolley27 13,368 $3,022 Yes; CBD Enumclaw 12,645 $3,239 Sequim 8,403 $2,491 Yes; CBD Everett 111,793 $4,652 Yes: Parking "A" Shelton 10,896 $4,655 Federal Way8 94,745 $8,138 Yes: City Center Shoreline 62,908 $10,830 Ferndale9 16,562 $3,793 Yes: Downtown Snohomish 10,124 $1,603 Fife10 10,573 $6,413 Yes: Use -based Stanwood 9,817 $3,523 Gig Harbor 12,892 $6,449 Sultan 7,243 $8,787 Yes; 50% for Commercial Granite Falls 5,117 $2,500 Sumner28 10,543 $6,490 Issaquah11 38,601 $11,132 Yes: Commercial Uses Tukwila29 21,000 $3,726 Kenmore12 23,067 $10,752 Tumwater 26,427 $4,275 Kent13 132,204 $8,979 Yes; Downtown University Place 34,371 $3,193 Kirkland14 91,568 $7,827 Vancouver30 197,765 $3,124 La Center15 5,262 $7,561 Washougal 16,764 $7,811 Lacey 60,485 $2,013 Woodinville31 13,044 $4,154 Lake Stevens16 40,598 $4,155 Yes; TIF Zone 1 Yelm 10,676 $1,497 Lynden17 16,540 $2,168 County Population Base Rate Lynnwood18 47,880 $6,525 Yes; Citywide Clark County32 520,900 $5,168 Maple Valley19 28,355 $7,504 Kitsap County 280,900 $4,304 Marysville 73,578 $6,300 Yes: Commercial Uses Pierce County33 937,400 $5,705 Mercer Island 24,600 $4,319 Snohomish County34 847,300 $5,475 Mill Creek 20,753 $3,900 Thurston County35 300,500 $3,561 Notes: All data above and below obtained from public web sites, fee sheets, telephone calls, emails, and ITE Trip Generation Manuals. 2023 OFM Population data not released until June. 1. Anacortes updated TIF system in 2019. 2. Auburn adopted rates 2017; has downtown reduced rate. 3. Battle Ground uses an ADT-based TIF system; SFD = 9.57 trips x $347 4. Bellingham TIF = Person trips; alutomatic 22% to 30% Urban Village TIF reduction with voluntary TDM measures up to 50% UV TIF reduction. 5. The City of Blaine future pm peak hour vehicle trip rate is currently being evaluated. 6. Burien limited improvement project costs to keep rates low. TIF was adopted in 2009. 7. Camas uses a 2 -zone TIF system; North = $9,833; South = $3,800; Average = $6,817 8. Federal Way charges 3% admin. fee + base rate + 3-yr WSDOT construction cost index. City Center TIF Reduction. 9. Ferndale uses 3 -zone TIF system. $3,855 citywide; $4,822 for 443 -acre "Main Street" Planned Action; $2,701 downtown Ferndale. Average = $3,793. 10. Fife uses a VMT-based TIF system adjusted from ITE ADT rates. 11. Issaquah created development incentive in which the first 10,000 SF of commercial TIF paid from other public funding sources (per WA State law). 12. Kenmore TIF rates based on mobility units and person trips. 13. Kent TIF rates are based on person trips; TIF Rate Study (2021) with reductions for downtown Kent. 14. Kirkland TIF rates are based on person trips at $5,397/person trip 15. La Center allows TIF to be deferred to occupancy by requiring lien on property. 16. Lake Stevens uses a 3 -zone TIF system; average - $3,257 17. Lynden TIF citywide is $2,168, but NW Lynden Pepin Creek subarea TIF is $17,328 (Highest in WA). 18. Lynnwood has two TIF zones: City Center/Mall $5,107and remainder of City $7,944. Average is $6,525. 19. Maple Valley fee per 2023 rate schedule 20. North Bend has highest citywide TIF ($15,210) in WA (See Lynden Pepin Creek) Primarily residential with little to no pass-by/diverted link trips. 21. Oak Harbor uses a dated TIF system; $907 residential and $589 non-residential. 22. Olympia allows TIF reduction in downtown and on high-desnity corridors. 23. Poulsbo uses an ADT-based TIF system;ITE 11th Ed. SFD = 9.4 ADT x $564 =$5,301.60 24. Redmond uses "Person Trips/Mobility Units" for Concurrency and TIF; Citywide $9336; Overlake $7890; Downtown $7626; Average = $8284. 25. Ridgefield uses an ADT-based TIF system 26. Sammamish has 2nd highest citywide TIF ($14,064) in WA (See Lynden Pepin Creek). Primarily residential development; no pass-by/diverted link trips. 27. Sedro-Woolley uses a 2 -zone TIF system; $3,022 Non-CBD; $1,681 in CBD 28. Sumner converted 3 -zone TIF system to 1 Citywide Zone as of April 15, 2024 29. Tukwila = 4 -zone TIF system: Z1 = $4,439; Z2 = $4,863; Z3 = $5,345; Z4= $2,058; Average =$3,726 30. Vancouver uses 3 -zone ADT-based TIF system; Columbia $240; Pacific $428; Cascade $329; Average = $332.33 x 9.4 = $3,124 / SFD 31. Woodinville uses an ADT-based TIF system. 1 SFD = 9.44 x $440 = $4,154 32. Clark County has a four zone TIF system based on ADT; Z1 = $487; Z2 = $930; Z3 =$421; Z4 =$352; Average $547.50 x 9.44 = $5240 33. Pierce County uses a 4 -zone TIF system based on model -derived VMT; A = $5,654; B= $5,654; C = $9,242; D=$2,270. Average TIF for SFD = $5,705 34. Snohomish County updated its 6 -zone TIF system based on ADT in 2020. Average is $580/trip or $5,475 per SFD. 35. Thurston County uses a 6 -zone TIF system based on ITE PM Peak Trips; Average = $3561/trip or $3,248 per SFD Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA Appendix C. Transportation Impact Fee Rate Schedule Transportation Solutions, Inc. Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard Traffic Impact Fee Rate Schedule - Residential (2025 Update) 210 Ill! Single -Family Detached Housing JI1iL 0.94 DU rTuaxI,xgurnr $7,498 $4,547 215 220 221 Single -Family Attached Housing (Duplex/Townhome) Multifamily Housing (1-3 floors) Multifamily Housing (4-10 floors) 0.57 DU 0.51 DU $4,068 0.39 DU $3,111 230 Low -Rise Residential w/ 1st Floor Commercial 0.36 DU $2,872 240 Mobile Home Park 0.58 DU $4,627 251 Senior Housing Detached 0.30 DU $2,393 252 253 254 Senior Housing Attached Congregate Care Facility Assisted Living 0.25 DU $1,994 0.18 DU $1,436 0.24 bed $1,914 260 270 Recreational Home Residential PUD 0.29 DU $2,313 0.69 DU $5,504 - - Accessory Dwelling Unit (≤ 450 sf) Accessory Dwelling Unit (> 450 sf) 0.29 DU $2,313 0.47 DU $3,749 1 Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual (11th Edition) 2 Trip generation rate per development unit for PM peak hour of the adjacent street traffic (4-6 PM) 3 DU = Dwelling Unit 0�84 HARD Transportation Solutions •� p INNOVATIVE I PRACTICAL I EQUITABLE Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard Traffic Impact Fee Rate Schedule — Non -Residential LUC 1-799 (2025 Update) 30 90 • Intermodal Truck Terminal Park and Ride with Bus Service 1.87 * 1.870 ksf $14,917 0.49 0.490 space $3,909 110 General Light Industrial Industrial Park Manufacturing Warehousing Mini Warehouse Utilities Speciality Trade Contractor 0.65 * 0.650 KSF $5,185 130 0.34 * 0.340 KSF $2,712 140 0.74 * 0.740 KSF $5,903 150 0.18 * 0.180 KSF $1,436 151 0.15 * 0.150 KSF $1,197 170 180 •• 2.16 1.93 * * 2.160 KSF KSF $17,230 $15,396 1.930 310 Hotel 0.59 * 0.590 room $4,706 311 All Suites Hotel 0.36 * 0.360 room $2,872 312 Business Hotel 0.31 0.310 room $2,473 320 Motel • 0.36 0.360 room $2,872 411 Public Park 0.11 0.110 acre $877 416 Campground/RV Park 0.27 * 0.270 site $2,154 430 Golf Course 0.28 * 0.280 acre $2,234 432 Golf Driving Range 1.25 * 1.250 tee $9,971 433 Batting Cages 2.22 * 2.220 cage $17,709 434 Rock Climbing Gym 1.64 * 1.640 KSF $13,082 435 Multi -Purpose Recreational Facility 3.58 * 3.580 KSF $28,558 437 Bowling Alley 1.16 * 1.160 KSF $9,253 445 Movie Theater 13.96 * 13.960 screen $111,359 488 SoccerCom lex 16.43 * 16.430 field $131,062 490 Tennis Courts 4.21 * 4.210 court $33,583 491 Racquet/Tennis Club 3.82 * 3.820 court $30,472 492 Health Fitness Club 3.45 * 3.450 KSF $27,521 493 Athletic Club 6.29 * 6.290 KSF $50,175 495 Recreational Community Center • i 2.50 * 2.500 i KSF $19,943 520 Elementary School 0.16 0.160 student $1,276 522 Middle/Junior High School 0.15 * 0.150 student $1,197 525 High School 0.14 * 0.140 student $1,117 528 School District Office 2.04 * 2.040 student $16,273 530 Private School (K-8) 0.26 * 0.260 student $2,074 534 Private High School 0.19 * 0.190 student $1,516 536 Charter Elementa School 0.16 * 0.160 student $1,276 540 Junior / Communi Colle a 0.11 * 0.110 student $877 560 Church 0.49 * 0.490 KSF $3,909 565 Da Care Center 11.12 44% 4.893 KSF $39,030 566 Cemetery 0.46 * 0.460 acre $3,669 571 Adult Detention Facility 0.08 * 0.080 bed $638 575 Fire & Rescue Station 0.48 * 0.480 KSF $3,829 590 i'il*1[Wi Library 8.16 * 8.160 • KSF $65,092 610 Hospital 0.86 * 0.860 KSF $6,860 620 Nursing Home 0.14 * 0.140 KSF $1,117 630 Clinic 3.69 * 3.690 KSF $29,435 640 Animal Hos ital / Veterina Clinic 3.53 * 3.530 KSF $28,159 650 • Freestanding Emergency Room 1.52 * 1.520 KSF $12,125 710 General Office 1.44 1.440 KSF $11,487 712 Small Office Bldg (<10,000 s 2.16 * 2.160 KSF $17,230 715 Single Tenant Office ≥10,000 s 1.76 * 1.760 KSF $14,040 720 Medical/Dental Office (Stand -Alone) 3.93 * 3.930 KSF $31,350 730 Government Office Building 1.71 * 1.710 KSF $13,641 732 US Post Office 11.21 * 11.210 KSF $89,422 750 Office Park 1.30 * 1.300 KSF $10,370 760 Research and Development Center 0.98 * 0.980 KSF $7,817 770 Business Park 1.22 * 1.220 KSF $9,732 ' Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual (11th Edition) 2 Trip generation rate per development unit, for PM Peak Hour of the adjacent street traffic (4-6 pm). 3 DU = Dwelling Unit; KSF = 1,000 square feet; VSP = Vehicle servicing position * Pass -by and diverted trip rate data not available. Primary trip rates may be applied based on local data, development context, and engineering judgment Docusign Envelope ID: 399C6961-D9D3-4B73-9303-FA78B79BA7AA City of Port Orchard Traffic Impact Fee Rate Schedule — Non -Residential LUC 800-999 (2025 Update) 810 811 Tractor Supply Store Construction Equipment Rental Store Building Materials and Lumber Store 1.40 0.99 66% 0.924 KSF $7,371 $5,844 74% 0.733 KSF 812 2.25 74% 1.665 KSF $13,282 813 Free -Standing Discount Superstore w/ Grocery) 4.33 71% 3.074 KSF $24,524 814 Variety Store 6.70 66% 4.422 KSF $35,274 815 Free Standing Discount Store w/o Grocery) 4.86 83% 4.034 KSF $32,178 816 Hardware/Paint Store 2.98 74% 2.205 KSF $17,591 817 Nurse (Garden Center) 6.94 74% 5.136 KSF $40,967 818 Nurse (Wholesale) 5.24 74% 3.878 KSF $30,932 820 Sho in Center >150k 3.40 66% 2.244 KSF $17,900 821 Sho ing Plaza (40-150k) w/ Supermarket 9.03 66% 5.960 KSF $47,541 821 Sho ing Plaza (40-150k) w/o Supermarket 5.19 66% 3.425 KSF $27,324 822 Stri Retail Plaza (<40k) 6.59 66% 4.349 KSF $34,695 823 Fa oryOutletCenter 2.29 66% 1.511 KSF $12,056 840 Automobile Sales (New) 2.42 100% 2.420 KSF $19,304 841 Automobile Sales (Used) 3.75 100% 3.750 KSF $29,914 842 Recreational Vehicle Sales 0.77 100% 0.770 KSF $6,142 843 Automobile Parts Sales 4.90 44% 2.156 KSF $17,198 848 Tire Store 3.75 72% 2.700 KSF $21,538 849 Tire Superstore 2.11 72% 1.519 KSF $12,119 850 Su ermarket 8.95 64% 5.728 KSF $45,692 851 Convenience Store 49.11 49% 24.064 KSF $191,958 857 Discount Club 4.19 63% 2.640 KSF $21,057 861 Sporting Goods Superstore 2.14 66% 1.412 KSF $11,267 862 Home Improvement Superstore 2.29 58% 1.328 KSF $10,595 863 Electronics Superstore 4.25 60% 2.550 KSF $20,341 866 Pet Supply Superstore 3.55 66% 2.343 KSF $18,690 867 OfficeSupplySuperstore 2.77 66% 1.828 KSF $14,584 875 Department Store 1.95 66% 1.287 KSF $10,266 876 Apparel Store 4.12 66% 2.719 KSF $21,691 879 Arts and Crafts Store 6.21 66% 4.099 KSF $32,695 880 Pharmacy/DrugPharmacy/Drug Store w/o Drive-Thru 8.51 47% 4.000 KSF $31,906 881 Pharmacy/DrugPharmacy/Drug Store wl Drive-Thru 10.25 38% 3.895 KSF $31,070 882 Marijuana DispenseDispensery 18.92 100% 18.920 KSF $150,925 890 Furniture Store 0.52 47% 0.244 KSF $1,950 899 Liquor Store I 16.62 I 64% I 10.637 I KSF $84,850 911 Walk-in Bank 12.13 65% 7.885 KSF $62,895 912 Drive-in Bank 21.01 65% 13.657 KSF $108,938 918 Hair Salon 1.45 65% 0.943 KSF $7,518 920 Copy, Print, and Express Ship Store 7.42 66% 4.897 KSF $39,065 930 Fast Casual Restaurant 12.55 57% 7.154 KSF $57,063 931 Fine Dining Restaurant 7.80 56% 4.368 KSF $34,844 932 High Turnover (Sit -Down) Restaurant 9.05 57% 5.159 KSF $41,149 933 Fast Food w/o Drive-Thru 33.21 57% 18.930 KSF $151,002 934 Fast Food w/ Drive-Thru 33.03 50% 16.515 KSF $131,740 935 Fast Food Restaurant w/ Drive-Thru w/o Indoor Seating 59.50 50% 29.750 lane $237,316 936 Coffee/Donut Shop w/o Drive-Thru 32.29 57% 18.405 KSF $146,819 937 Coffee/Donut Sho w/ Drive-Thru 38.99 50% 19.495 KSF $155,512 938 Coffee/Donut Shop w/ Drive-Thru w/o Indoor Seating (Espresso Stand) 15.08 11% 1.659 lane $13,232 941 Quick Lubrication Vehicle Stop 8.70 72% 6.264 VSP $49,968 942 Automobile Care Center 3.11 72% 2.239 KSF $17,862 943 Automobile Parts and Service Center 2.06 72% 1.483 KSF $11,831 944 Gasoline/Service Station 13.91 58% 8.068 VFP $64,357 945 Convenience Store/Gas Station (<4,000 s 18.42 12% 2.210 VFP $17,632 945 Convenience Store/Gas Station (4,000 sf -- 5,500 s 22.76 12% 2.731 VFP $21,787 945 Convenience Store/Gas Station (>5,500 s 26.90 12% 3.228 VFP $25,750 947 Self -Serve Car Wash 5.54 58% 3.213 stall $25,632 948 Automated Car Wash 77.50 58% 44.950 stall $358,566 950 970 Truck Stop (Truck Trips Only) Winery 15.42 7.31 58% 100% 8.944 VFP KSF $71,343 7.310 $58,312 971 Brewery Taproom 9.83 100% 9.830 KSF $78,414 975 Prinking Place 11.36 100% 11.360 KSF i $90,619 ' Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual (11th Edition) 'Trip generation rate per development unit, for PM Peak Hour of street traffic (4-6 pm). 3 Average primary trip rates, per Trip Generation Manual. Additional primary rates based on similar land use and engineering judgment. 4 DU = Dwelling Unit: KSF = 1,000 square feet: VSP = Vehicle servicing position