014-14 - Ordinance - Amending Chapter 1.18 Public Records RequestsIntroduced by: City Clerk
Requested by: City Clerk
Drafted by: City Clerk
Reviewed by: Interim City Attorney
Introduced: November 12, 2014
Adopted: November 12, 2014
ORDINANCE NO. 014-14
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD,
KITSAP, COUNTY WASHINGTON, AMENDING PORT
ORCHARD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER m8 "PUBLIC
RECORDS REQUESTS"
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Public Records Act ("Act"), codified at Ch. 42.56
RCW, the Washington Legislature requires that each local agency shall provide rules of
procedure for the guidance of the public in making requests for inspection or copying of public
records; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Act, a local agency shall appoint and publicly
identify a public records officer whose responsibility is to serve as a point of contact for
members of the public in requesting disclosure of public records and to oversee the agency's
compliance with the public records disclosure requirements of the Act; and
WHEREAS, the Washington Legislature directed the Attorney General of
Washington to adopt advisory model rules ("model rules"), now codified at Ch. 44-14 WAC, on
public records compliance in order to provide information to records requestors and state and
local agencies about "best practices" for complying with the Act; and
WHEREAS, the model rules were designed to be easily adopted, with or without
modification as deemed necessary or prudent by a local agency for its use in providing guidance
to requestors for inspection or copying of public records; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Port Orchard has reviewed the model
rules and desires to adopt them with modification pertaining to the practices and policies of the
City of Port Orchard;
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PORT
ORCHARD, WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section is The following section of the City of Port Orchard Municipal Code is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Chapter m8
Public Records Requests
Sections:
1.18.010 Authority and Purpose
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 2 of g
1.18.020 Location of City hall; Contact information; Public records officer
appointed.
1.18.030 Availability of public records.
1.18.040 Processing of public records requests; General.
1.18.050 Processing of public records requests; Electronic records.
1.18.o6o Exemptions.
1.18.070 Costs of providing copies of public records.
1.18.o8o Review of denials of public records.
Section 2. Section 1.18.oio is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
i.i8.oio Authority and purpose.
(1) RCW 42.56.070(1) requires each agency to make available for inspection and
copying nonexempt "public records" in accordance with published rules. The act defines
"public record" to include any "writing containing information relating to the conduct of
government or the performance of any governmental or proprietary function prepared,
owned, used, or retained" by the agency. RCW 42.56.070(2) requires each agency to set
forth "for informational purposes" every law, in addition to the Public Records Act, that
exempts or prohibits the disclosure of public records held by that agency.
(2) The purpose of this chapter is to establish the procedures the City of Port
Orchard will follow in order to provide full access to public records. These rules provide
information to persons wishing to request access to public records of the City of Port
Orchard and establish processes for both requestors and City of Port Orchard staff that
are designed to best assist members of the public in obtaining such access.
(3) The purpose of the act is to provide the public full access to information
concerning the conduct of government, mindful of individuals' privacy rights and the
desirability of the efficient administration of government. The act and these rules will be
interpreted in favor of disclosure. In carrying out its responsibilities under the act, the
City of Port Orchard will be guided by the provisions of the act describing its purposes
and interpretation.
(4) The provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to Court files and judges' files
maintained by the Port Orchard Municipal Court in connection to judicial proceedings.
Access to these records is governed by court rules and common law.
(5) The provisions of this Chapter shall not be construed to create any additional
legal obligations upon the City or an independent cause of action against the City.
Sectiona. Section m8.020 is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
1.18.020 Location of Port Orchard City hall; Contact information; Public
records officer appointed.
(1) Port Orchard City hall is located at: 216 Prospect Street, Port Orchard, WA
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 3 of 9
(2) Any person wishing to request access to public records or seeking assistance
in making a request should contact the City's Public Records Officer. The City Clerk is
hereby designated as the public records officer for the City of Port Orchard. The Mayor
may, in his or her discretion, assign additional staff and/or the City Attorney to assist the
City Clerk in responding to public records requests. Requests for records maintained by
the Port Orchard Police Department will be processed by the Police Department. The
City Clerk will assist the Police Department as necessary.
(3) Public records requests relating to the records of the Port Orchard Police
Department should be delivered to:
Public Records Officer: Port Orchard Police Department
546 Bay Street
Port Orchard, WA 98366
Phone (36o) 876-1700
Fax (36o) 876-5546
All other requests for access to the public records of the City of Port Orchard (or when
seeking assistance in making such a request) should be delivered to the public records
officer of the City of Port Orchard:
Public Records Officer: Port Orchard City Clerk
City of Port Orchard
216 Prospect Street
Port Orchard, WA 98366
Phone (36o) 876-4407
Fax (36o) 895-9029
(4) The public records officer will oversee compliance with the act but another
employee or the City Attorney may process the request. Therefore, these rules will refer
to the public records officer "or designee." The public records officer or designee and the
City will provide the "fullest assistance" to requestors; ensure that public records are
protected from damage or disorganization; and prevent fulfilling public records requests
from causing excessive interference with essential functions of the City.
Section a. Section 1.18.030 is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
1.18.030 Availability of public records.
(1) Hours for inspection of records. Pursuant to the provisions of POMC
1.18.040(6), once public records are available for inspection and copying, they shall be
made available to the requestor during normal business hours of the City of Port
Orchard, 8:oo a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays.
Records to be inspected must be viewed at the offices of the City of Port Orchard.
(2) Records index. The City of Port Orchard finds that maintaining an index is
unduly burdensome and would interfere with City of Port Orchard operations. The
requirement would unduly burden or interfere with City of Port Orchard, operations in
the following ways: the magnitude and diversity of documents produced by City of Port
Orchard departments and the employees within the departments, all utilizing their own
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 4 of g
computers, has resulted in the creation of many different indexes as created by the
computer user. The diversity in computer program applications utilized on each personal
computer and the organization of documents created by those applications is impossible
to organize into a single index. The performance of the City of Port Orchard overall
mission does not allow for the addition to, or the revision or reassignment of duties for
existing personnel so that a single index can be developed and maintained without hiring
additional staff. Anticipated revenue, along with adopted priorities for expenditures does
not allow for the hiring of additional staff whose job would be solely devoted to creating
and maintaining a single, all-inclusive index.
(3) Organization of records. The City of Port Orchard will maintain its records in
a reasonably organized manner. The City of Port Orchard will take reasonable actions to
protect records from damage and disorganization. A requestor shall not take original
City of Port Orchard records from any of the City of Port Orchard's offices.
(4) Internet access to records. Many records are also available on the City's
website. Requestors are encouraged to view the documents available on the website prior
to submitting a public records request.
5) Making a request for public records. Any person wishing to inspect or copy
public records of the City of Port Orchard should make the request in writing on the City
of Port Orchard public records request form, by letter, fax, or e-mail addressed to the
public records officer to include the information listed below:
(a) Name of requestor;
(b) Address of requestor, if applicable;
(c) Other contact information, including telephone number and/or e-
mail address;
(d) Sufficient identification/description of the public records being
sought;
(e) The date of the request; and
(f) Whether the requestor wishes to:
(i) inspect the records (inspection of records is free of charge);
(ii) have copies made of the records (cost charged to requestor);
(iii)have the records copied to disc, if technically feasible (cost of
disc charged to requestor);
(iv) have the records scanned and provided via email or copied to
disc (scanning cost and disc cost charged to requestor); or
(v) have the records provided via email, if technically feasible (free
of charge to requestor).
(6) Request form. A form for requesting public records is available for use by
requestors at City Hall and online at the City's website.
(7) Accepting public records requests. The public records officer or designee may
accept requests for public records that contain the above information by telephone, fax,
e-mail, mail services, or in person.
(8) Readily available public records. In the event the records requested in any
department are readily available, of a routine nature, and do not involve the interest of
any other person, the public records officer or designee may authorize the immediate
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 5 of 9
inspection and/or copying of such record without the necessity of filing the request as
provided in section (4) above.
Section 5. Section 1.18.040 is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
1-18.040 Processing of public records requests; General.
(1) Prompt Response. The public records officer or designee will process requests
in the order allowing the most requests to be processed promptly and in the most
efficient manner.
(2) Acknowledging receipt of request. Within five (5) business days of receipt of
the request, the public records officer will acknowledge the request and do one or more
of the following:
(a) Make the records available for inspection or copying;
(b) Provide an internet address and link on the city's website to the
specific records request, unless the requestor notifies the agency they
cannot access the records through the internet, then the city must provide
copies of the record;
(c) If copies are requested, provide the copies to the requestor after
payment for the copies has been made by the requestor, or, if copies are
being released in installments, after payment of a deposit is made
pursuant to Section 1.18.070, herein;
(d) Provide a reasonable estimate of when records will be available for
inspection or copying. Additional time needed to respond to a request
may be based upon the need to clarify the intent of the request, to locate
and assemble the information requested, to notify third persons or
agencies affected by the request, or to determine whether any of the
information requested is exempt and that a denial should be made as to
all or part of the request;
(e)If the request is unclear or does not sufficiently identify the
requested records, request clarification from the requestor. Such
clarification may be requested and provided by telephone. The public
records officer or designee may revise the estimate of when records will be
available based on the clarification from the requestor. If the requestor
fails to clarify the request, the City of Port Orchard need not respond to
the request; or
(f) Deny the request.
(3) Consequences of failure to respond. If the City of Port Orchard does not
respond in writing within five (5) business days of receipt of the request for disclosure,
the requestor should consider contacting the public records officer to determine the
reason for the failure to respond.
(4) Protecting rights of others. In the event that the requested records contain
information that may affect the rights of others and may be exempt from disclosure, the
public records officer may, prior to providing the records, give notice to such others
whose rights may be affected by the disclosure. Such notice should be given so as to
make it possible for those other persons to seek an order from a court to prevent or limit
the disclosure. The notice to the affected persons will include a copy of the request.
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 6 of 9
(5) Records exempt from disclosure. Some records are exempt from disclosure,
in whole or in part. If the City believes that a record is exempt from disclosure and
should be withheld, the public records officer will state the specific exemption and
provide a brief explanation of why the record or a portion of the record is being withheld.
If only a portion of a record is exempt from disclosure, but the remainder is not exempt,
the public records officer will redact the exempt portions, provide the nonexempt
portions, and indicate to the requestor why portions of the record are being redacted.
(6) Privilege Log. If the City determines that a record is exempt and should be
withheld, in whole or in part, the City will maintain a privilege log of those records. The
privilege log will identify:
a) Type of record withheld;
b) Date of record;
c) Number of pages;
d) Author and/or recipient;
e) The exemption invoked; and
f) Brief explanation of the exemption.
A copy of the privilege log will be produced to the records requestor.
(7) Inspection of records. If a requestor seeks an opportunity to inspect public
records, and once the records are available for inspection, the following provisions apply:
(a) Consistent with other demands, the City of Port Orchard shall
promptly provide space to inspect public records. No member of the
public may remove a document from the viewing area or disassemble or
alter any document. The requestor shall indicate which documents he or
she wishes the agency to copy. The public records officer or designee will
be present when records are being inspected.
(b) The requestor must claim or review the assembled records within
thirty (3o) days of the City of Port Orchard notification to him or her that
the records are available for inspection or copying. The City will notify the
requestor in writing of this requirement and inform the requestor that he
or she should contact the City to make arrangements to claim or review
the records. If the requestor or a representative of the requestor fails to
claim or review the records within the thirty -day (30) period or make
other arrangements, the City of Port Orchard may close the request and
re -file the assembled records. Other public records requests can be
processed ahead of a subsequent request by the same person for the same
or almost identical records, which can be processed as a new request.
(8) Providing copies of records. After inspection is complete, the public records
officer or designee shall make any requested copies or arrange for copying.
(9) Providing records in installments. When the request is for a large number of
records, the public records officer or designee will provide access for inspection and
copying in installments, if he or she reasonably determines that it would be practical to
provide the records in that way. If, within thirty (3o) days, the requestor fails to inspect
either the entire set of records made available, or one or more of the installments made
available, the public records officer or designee may stop searching for the remaining
records and close the request.
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 7 of g
(10) Completion of inspection. When the inspection of the requested records is
complete and all requested copies are provided, the public records officer or designee
will indicate that the City of Port Orchard has completed a diligent search for the
requested records and made any located nonexempt records available for inspection
and/or copying.
(11) Closing withdrawn or abandoned request. When the requestor either
withdraws the request or fails to fulfill his or her obligations to inspect the records or pay
the deposit or final payment for the requested copies, the public records officer will close
the request and indicate to the requestor that the City of Port Orchard has closed the
request.
(12) Later discovered documents. If, after the City of Port Orchard has informed
the requestor that it has provided all available records, the City of Port Orchard becomes
aware of additional responsive documents existing at the time of the request, it will
promptly inform the requestor of the additional documents and make the records
available for inspection or copying.
(13) No duty to create records. The City is not obligated to create a new record in
order to satisfy a request for records.
Section 6. Section 1.18.050 is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
1.18.050 Processing of public records requests; Electronic records.
(1) Requesting electronic records. The process for requesting electronic public
records is the same as the process for requesting paper public records.
(2) Providing electronic records. When a requestor requests records in an
electronic format, if technically feasible, the public records officer will provide the
nonexempt records or portions of such records that are reasonably locatable in an
electronic format that is used by the City of Port Orchard and is generally commercially
available; or will provide the records in a format that is reasonably translatable from the
format in which the agency keeps the record.
Section 7. Section 1.18.06o is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
1.18.o6o Exemptions.
(1) RCW 42.56, Public Records Act provides that a number of types of documents
are exempt from public inspection and copying. In addition, documents are exempt from
disclosure if any other statute" exempts or prohibits disclosure. Requestors should be aware of
other exemptions, outside the Public. Records Act, that restrict the availability of some
documents held by the City for inspection and copying. A list of such laws is available at the
office of the City Clerk and may be available at the City's website.
(2) The City of Port Orchard is prohibited by statute from disclosing lists of
individuals for commercial purposes.
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 8 of 9
Section 8. Section 1.18.070 is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
i.i8.070 Costs of providing copies of public records.
(1) Costs for paper copies. There is no fee for inspecting public records. A
requestor may obtain standard 8 1/2 x 11 black and white photocopies for fifteen (.15)
cents per page. If a request requires the use of a commercial copy service, including but
not limited to large -copy projects, color copies, and over -sized copies, the costs for copies
will be the actual cost of the copies charged by such outside vendor.
The public records officer or designee may require a deposit of up to ten (10) percent of
the estimated costs of copying the records selected or requested. The public records
officer or designee may also require payment in full of the remainder of the copying costs
before providing all the records, after deducting any deposit paid. The public records
officer or designee may request payment in full of the cost of copying an installment of
records before providing that installment. The City of Port Orchard will not charge sales
tax when copies of public records are reproduced at City hall; however, if copies must be
sent to an outside vendor for copying, the cost of sales tax will be charged to the
requestor.
(2) Costs for electronic records. The cost of providing electronic copies of records
on a CD-ROM disc will be the actual cost. There will be no charge for emailing electronic
records to a requestor, unless another cost applies such as a scanning fee.
(3) Costs of mailing. The City of Port Orchard may also charge actual costs of
mailing, including the cost of a shipping container; and the actual cost of long distance
fax transmission.
(4) Payment. Payment for the costs of records may be made by cash, check, or
money order made payable to the City of Port Orchard.
(5) Other statutes govern charges for particular kinds of records. As examples,
RCW 46.52.085 (charges for traffic accident reports); RCW 10-97.100 (copies of criminal
histories); RCW 3.62.06o and .065 (charges for certain records maintained by courts).
(6) The City of Port Orchard has the discretion to waive copying charges for
documents less than fifteen (15) pages or the cost of up to two (2) discs for
administrative convenience per request.
Section 9. Section 1.18.08o is hereby added to Chapter 1.18 as follows:
i.i8.o8o Review of denials of public records.
(1) Petition for internal administrative review of denial of access. Any person who
objects to the initial denial or partial denial of a records request may petition in writing
(including e-mail) to the public records officer for a review of that decision. The petition
shall include a copy of, or reasonably identify the written statement by the public records
officer or designee denying the request.
(2) Consideration of petition for review. The public records officer shall promptly
Ordinance No. 014-14
Page 9 of 9
provide the petition and any other relevant information to the Port Orchard Mayor with
a copy to the City Attorney. The Mayor will consider the petition and either affirm or
reverse the denial within two business days following the City of Port Orchard's receipt
of the petition, or within such other time as the Mayor and the requestor mutually agree.
(3) Alternative Dispute Resolution. In the event of a dispute regarding the
inspection or copying of public records, the parties shall first meet in a good -faith
attempt to resolve the dispute by agreement of the parties or by mediation. The
mediators will be selected from an approved list maintained by the City and available
upon request. The party wishing to seek mediation shall provide fifteen (15) days written
notice to the City.
(4) Judicial review. Any person may obtain court review of denials of public
records requests pursuant to RCW 42.56•55o at the conclusion of two business days after
the initial denial regardless of any internal administrative review.
Section io . Effective Date. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect five (5) days
after posting and publication as required by law. A summary of this Ordinance may be
published in lieu of the entire ordinance, as authorized by State Law.
Section ii. Severability. Each and every provision of this Ordinance shall be deemed
severable. In the event that any portion of this Ordinance is determined by final order of a court
of competent jurisdiction to be void or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect the
validity of the remaining provisions thereof provided the intent of this Ordinance can still be
furthered without the invalid provision.
PASSED by the City Council of the City of Port Orchard, APPROVED by
the Mayor and attested by the Clerk in authentication of such passage this 12th day of November
2014.
ATTEST:
Brand Rinearson, CMC, City Clerk
APPRO D AS TO FORM:
Car 1 Morris, Interim City Attorney
1vt l-"�Ls2�
Timothy C. atthes, Mayor
ORN
I ° o
j
.L Y �•O�
4r� (;���N,P•``�Sponsoredby:
ILL—,
$ek Ashby, Councilmembe
NOTICE OF CITY OF PORT ORCHARD
ORDINANCE
The following is a summary of an Ordinance approved by the Port Orchard City Council at their regular
Council meeting held November 12, 2014.
ORDINANCE NO. 014-14
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD,
KITSAP, COUNTY WASHINGTON, AMENDING PORT
ORCHARD MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER m8 "PUBLIC
RECORDS REQUESTS"
Copies of Ordinance No. 014-14 are available for review at the office of the City Clerk of the City of Port
Orchard. Upon written request a statement of the full text of the Ordinance will be mailed to any
interested person without charge. Thirty days after publication, copies of Ordinance No. 014-14 will be
provided at a nominal charge.
City of Port Orchard
Brandy Rinearson
City Clerk
Publish: Port Orchard Independent
November 21, 2014