1274 - Resolution - Right-of-Way Acquisition ProceduresRESOLUTION NO. 1274
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD,
ADOPTING RIGHT-OF-WAY ACQUISITION PROCEDURES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD DO
HEREBY RESOLVE:
THAT: The City Council of the City of Port Orchard
does hereby adopt the attached Right -of -Way Acquisition
Procedures of the City of Port Orchard, and
THAT: The Mayor of the City of Port Orchard be
and hereby is authorized to sign the Right -of -Way Acquisition
Procedures of the City of Port Orchard.
PASSED by the City Council and APPROVED by the
Mayor this 26th day of July, 1982.
PAUL D. POWERS, JR., MASOR
ATTEST:
R. G. Lloyd, City k
PART ONE - RIGHT-OF-WAY ACQUISITION PROCEDURES
OF THE CI'rY OF PORT ORCHARD
POLICY STATEMENT:
The City desiring to acquire Real Property in accordance with the
State Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition
Act (RCW Ch. 8..26) and State regulations (WAC Ch. 365-24) hereby
adopts the following procedures to implement the above statute and
Washington Administrative Code. The Engineering Department of the
City is responsible for the realproperty acquisition and relocation
activities on projects administered by the City. To fulfill the
property acquisition -relocation assistance role in development and
implementation, the Engineering Department will provide the following
expertise and personnel capabilities and will accomplish these functions
under the following procedures:
A PERSONNEL AND DUTIES
1.. CITY ENGINEER
Administers a].1 activities of the Court and Right -of. -Way
Section, including support to the Law Department in litigation,
environmental law compliance and the property acquisition
programs for the Department. Assures compliance with appro-
priate City ordinances and resolutions, State statutes, rules
and regulations which pertain to real property acquisition and
relocation assistance.
2. APPRAISERS
Administers all appraisal activities, including estimates of
right-of-way costs and appraisals of fair market value to assure
that the City appraisal process complies with appropriate City,
County and State statutes, laws, rules and regulations. He
coordinates and assigns all appraisal work, hires WSDOT or
contract (fee) appraisers, maintains permanent files on all
appraisals. The WSDOT reviews all appraisals to determine the
adequacy and reliability of supporting data and .to approve an
adequately supported appraisal report -which represents fair
market value. The WSDOT researches market data to assure up
to date information on the real estate market and provides
court testimoney on appraisals for condemnation.
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3. RELOCATION SPECIALIST
WSDOT OR A QUALIFIED ORGANIZATION WILL HANDLE ALL RELOCATION.
In compliance with City, County, State law, appropriate rules
and regulations, gives notice of relocation assistance at the
time of or subsequent to initiation of negotiations according
to time limits determined by the funding agency. Prepares letter
to property owner explaining entitlements. Prepares appropriate
relocation claims. Is knowledgeable in State guidelines for
relocation assistance and real property acquisition policies..
If the project does not require relocation, prepares letter
disclaiming necessity to prepare relocation plan. Prepares
Relocation Assistance Program Plan for projects requiring re-
location assistance. Carries out same. Makes field inspections
of available substitute housing to insure decent, safe and
sanitary qualifications. Meets with and interviews all dis-
placees as to their needs, offering services and advice on
continuing basis.
4. CITY ENGINEER OR CITY ATTORNEY
Advises owners of need for project, of impact upon their pro-
perty and of their rights under Public Law RCW Ch. 8.26.
Reviews project plans, appraisals and instruments for adequacy
as to real property considerations. Coordinates and assigns
all negotiation Requirements.
B. FEDERAL -AID REQUIREMENTS CHECKLIST
1. REFERENCE
REAL PROPERTY MUST BE APPRAISED BEFORE INITIATION OF NEGOTIATIONS
WITH THE OWNER.
Property acquired by the City for Public Works projects will
be appraised by a qualified WSDOT or fee appraiser with appro-
priate appraisal review before initiation of negotiations
with the owner.
2. REFERENCE
OWNERS MUST BE GIVEN AN OPPORTUNITY TO ACCOMPANY EACH APPRAISER
DURING HIS INSPECTION OF THE PROPERTY.
The appraiser will contact the owner and extend an invitation
for the owner to accompany the appraiser during his inspection
of the property. Appointment should be made at the owner's
convenience.-
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S. REFERENCE
THE ACQUIRING AGENCY MUST ESTABLISH JUST COMPENSATION BEFORE
INITIATION OF NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE OWNERS.
The City will establish just compensation from the WSDOT Review'
Appraiser's estimate of value before negotiating with any owner.
Any amounts paid over just compensation for the property will
be an administrative settlement and will be so documented in the
acquisition file as to the justificationused in arriving at
the amount of the settlement. However, in an administrative
or stipulated settlement, payment will not be made by the person
who determined the settlement.
4. REFERENCE
NO INCREASE OR DECREASE IN THE FMV DUE TO THE PROJECT, EXCEPT
PHYSICAL DETERIORATION, IS TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE VALUATION
OF THE PROPERTY.
During the appraisal process, the City will not consider any
factors of the project that would influence the valuation of the
property, except physical -deterioration wherever appropriate..
5. REFERENCE
APPRAISALS ARE NOT TO GIVE CONSIDERATION NOR INCLUDE ANY ALLOW-
ANCE FOR RELOCATION ASSISTANCE BENEFITS.
The appraisers will not consider relocation assistance benefits
in their appraisal process in establishing fair market value
for the property to be acquired.
6. REFERENCE
THE OWNER IS NOT TO BE LEFT WITH AN UNECONOMIC REMNANT THAT
THE ACQUIRING AGENCY DID NOT OFFER TO ACQUIRE.
Pursuant to RCW 8.26.180, Paragraph 9, the City during acqui-
sition of a portion of the owner's property will not leave an
uneconomic remnant without offering to acquire the entire
property from the owner.
7. REFERENCE
THE OWNER IS TO BE GIVEN A WRITTEN STATEMENT OF THE AMOUNT
EASTABLISHED AS JUST COMPENSATION, A SUMMARY OF THE BASIS FOR
THE AMOUNT OF JUST COMPENSATION, AND WHERE APPROPRIATE, THE
JUST COMPENSATION FOR REAL PROPERTY ACQUIRED, AND DAMAGES ARE
TO BE SEPARATELY STATED IN THE WRITTEN STATEMENT.
The City will give to the owner at the initiation of negotiation
a written statement known as the "fair market letter". That
statement will be the amount of just compensation. based on a
review and analysis of an appraisal(s) made by a'WSDOT appraiser
with a summary thereof, showing the basis for just compensation.
Included in the fair offer letter will be identification of the
real property to be acquired, including the estate or interest
being acquired. There will be, when appropriate, the identifi-
cation of the improvements and fixtures considered to be part
of the real property to be acquired. The fair offer letter will
show that portion of the just compensation is considered the
amount of damages to the remaining property. At the initiation
of the negotiation with the owner the City will give to the
owner an Acquisition Brochure furnished by the Washington State
Department of Transportation.
8. REFERENCE
NO OWNER SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SURRENDER POSSESSION BEFORE THE
AGREED PURCHASE PRICE HAS BEEN PAID OR THE APPROVED AMOUNT OF
COMPENSATION HAS BEEN PAID INTO THE COURT.
The City will not require the owner or tenant to surrender
possession of the property before 90 days after the agreed
purchase price has been paid or the approved amount of compen-
sation has been paid into court. The 90 day notice may be reduced
only in the event the the property being acquired is unimproved,
contains no personal property and is not: being utilized by the
owner or tanant.
9. REFERENCE
ALL DISPLACED PERSONS MUST BE GIVEN A 90-DAY NOTICE IN ADVANCE
OF THE DATE THEY ARE REQUIRED TO MOVE.
The City will contract with a qualified organization to provide
relocation assistance to an owner or tenant.
10. REFERENCE
THE RENTAL AMOUNT CHARGED TO OWNERS AND/OR TENANTS PERMITTED
TO OCCUPY THE PROPERTY SUBSEQUENT TO ACQUISITION MUST NOT EXCEED
THE FAIR MARKET RENTAL VALUE TO A SHORT-TERM OCCUPANT.
Rental amounts charged to owners and tenants occupying the prop-
erty subsequent to acquisition will not be excess of the fair
rental amount of a short-term occupant.
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11. REFERENCE
NO ACTION MUST BE TAKEN TO ADVANCE CONDEMNATION, DEFER NEGO-
TIATIONS OR CONDEMNATION OR TAKE ANY OTHER ACTION COERCIVE IN
NATURE IN ORDER TO COMPEL AN AGREEMENT ON THE PRICE TO BE PAID
FOR THE PROPERTY.
Every reasonable effort will be made to acquire expeditiously
real property by negotiations without exercising the right of
Eminent Domain. No actions will be taken to advance condemnation,
defer negotiations or condemnation or take any other action
coercive in nature 'in order to compel an agreement on the price
to be paid for the property.
12. REFERENCE
THE ACQUIRING CITY MUST.ACQUIRE AN EQUAL INTEREST IN ALL BUILD-
INGS, ETC., LOCATED -UPON THE REAL PROPERTY ACQUIRED.
When any interest in real property is acquired, at least an
equal interest will be acquired in all buildings, structures, or
other improvements located upon the real property so acquired and
which is required to'be removed from such real property or which
will be adversely affected by the use to which such real property
will be put.
13. REFERENCE
THE ACQUIRING CITY MUST PAY RECORDING FEES, TRANSFER TAXES,
ETC., PENALTY COSTS FOR PRE-PAYMENT`OF A PRE-EXISTING MORTGAGE
AND THE PRORATA SHARE OF REAL PROPERTY TAXED PAID SUBSEQUENT
TO VESTING TITLE IN THE ACQUIRING CITY.
The City will comply with RCW 8.26.200 and will pay direct or
reimburse the owner for expenses necessarilly incurred in the
acquisition for:
Recording fees, transfer taxes, and similar expenses incidental
to conveying such real property to the acquiring City;
Penalty costs for full or partial prepayment of any pre-existing
recorded mortgage entered into in good faith encumbering such
real property;
The pro-rata portion of real property taxes paid which are
allocable to a period subsequent to the date of vesting title
in the acquiring City, or the effective.date of possession of
such real property by the acquiring City, whichever is the
earlier.
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14. REFERENCE
NO PROPERTY OWNER CAN VOLUNTARILY DONATE HIS PROPERTY PRIOR TO
BEING INFORMED OF HIS RIGHT TO RECEIVE JUST COMPENSATION.
A donation or gift of real property will be accepted only. after
the owner has been fully informed of his right to receive just
compensation.
15. REFERENCE
PROVISIONS HAVE BEEN MADE FOR RODENT CONTROL SHOULD IT BE
NECESSARY.
If rodent control should become necessary in the project, the
City will make provisions to maintain control or eradicate the
rodents.
16. REFERENCE
NO OWNER WAS INTENTIONALLY REQUIRED TO INSTITUTE LEGAL PROCEED-
INGS TO PROVE THE FACT OF THE TAKING OF HIS REAL PROPERTY.
No Owner will be intentionally required to institute legal
proceedings to prove the fact of the taking of his real property.
The City to promote more convenient administration of federal -aid projects
will require that right-of-way plans, contracts, deeds, appraisals,
options, vouchers, correspondence and all other documents and papers
to which the Federal Highway Administration needs to refer will carry
the Federal -aid project number for ready identification.
PART TWO - RIGHT-OF-WAY RELOCATION ASSISTANCE PROCEDURES
OF THE CITY OF PORT ORCHARD
POLICY STATEMENT:
The City will contract with a qualified organization or WSDOT for any
necessary relocation assistance. They will utilize the Washington
State Department of Transportation publication #M26-01(HW) Chapter 12,
"Right -of -Way Agents' Manual" as a guideline in conducting the City
relocation programs in Federal Aid Projects.
C. RELOCATION ASSISTANCE ADVISORY PROGRAM
1. Relocation assistance advisory services will be provided for
persons displaced or for any person occupying property immedi-
ately adjacent to real property acquired if such person is caused
substantial economic injury because of the acquisition..
Specific definitions for concept of terms used in the following
numbered paragraphs will, be the same as Chapter 365-24-110,
Washington Administrative Code.
2. Advisory services will include such measures, facilities or
services necessary or appropriate in order to:
a. By personal interview, determine the need, if any, of
eligible,persons for relocation assistance. The displaced
person will receive a Relocation Brochure furnished or
approved by the Washington State Department of Transportation.
b. Provide current and continuing information on the availablity,
prices, and rental of comparable decent, safe and sanitary
sales and rental housing, and of comparable commercial
properties and locations for eligible businesses.
C. Assure that prior to displacement, there will be available,
in areas not generally less desirable in regard to public
utilities and public and commercial facilities and at rents
or prices within the financial means of the families and
individuals displaced, decent, safe and sanitary dwellings,
equal in number to the numbers such displaced persons who
require such dwellings and reasonably accessible to their
places of employment.
d. Assist an eligible person displaced from his business or
farm operation in obtaining and becoming established in
a suitable replacement location.
e. Provide other advisory services to eligible persons such as
counseling and referrals with regard to housing, financing,
employment, training, health, welfare and any other assistance
which will minimize hardship to such persons in adjusting
to relocation.'
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3. Relocation assistance advisory services by.the City will be
provided to the public. There will be available to the public
full information, including a Relocation Brochure, concerning
the City relocation program concerning the project. When appro-
priate, a Relocation Assistance Office will be located in the
vicinity of the project and will be open during hours convenient
to persons to be relocated. The City will ensure that all inter-
ested parties and persons to be displaced are fully informed,
at the earliest possible time, of the specific plans and pro-
cedures for obtaining such payments and assistance; and the right
of administrative review by the head of the local public body
concerned, as provided by Ch. 8.26.130 RCW.
RELOCATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
1. The City will not proceed with any phase of property acquisition
of the project until there is a Relocation Plan approved by the
Washington State Department of Transportation and relocation
payments with proper relocation services can be provided in
conformance with Ch. 8.26 RCW and Ch. 365-24 WAC.
2. The City will give a written notice of the initiation of nego-
tiation with the owner of the property to be acquired to tenants
and other persons occupying such property, advising:
a. Eligibility for relocation assistance and benefits which
could become available after acquisition of the property by
the City can be lost if the owner or any tenant moves
either before the property is acquired prior to receiving
written notice to vacate from the City for its program or
project, or otherwise fails to meet the legal requirements
for such assistance or benefits;
b. The City land purchase intentions and plans are subject
to change and even cancellation until the acquisition is
closed.
C. Neither the owner or any tenant will be required to move
or make any financial commitment for replacement housing
or facilities until he has received a.determination
from the City concerning his eligibility and amounts of
reloaction payments; the requirements which must be satis-
fied before such payments or benefits, if any, can be
provided by the City if it purchases the property; and
until receipt of a written authorization or notice to
vacate the premises from the City;
d. Where he can obtain full information concerning relocation
assistance, eligibility for reloaction payments and the
requirements which must be satisfied before such payments
can be made.
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3. A written notice to vacate will be given to each individual,
family, business, or farm operation to be displaced; and all
notices will be served personally or delivered by certified or
registered first class mail.
a. A displaced person who makes proper application for a pay-
ment authorized for such displacement will be paid promptly
after a move, or, in hardship cases, be paid in advance.
b. Application for benefits are to be made within 18 months of
the date on which the displaced person moves from the real
property acquired or to be acquired; or the'date on which
the City makes final payment of all costs of that real
property, whichever is the later date. The City may extend
this period upon a proper showing of good cause.
4. The City, if it deems necessary, may contract with any State
agency, local public body, individual, firm, associations or
corporation for services in performing a relocation assistance
program. All personal service contracts concerning phases of
right-of-way acquisition Relocation Assistance will be for-
warded to the Washington State Department of Transportation
for prior approval before execution by the City.
5. Any displaced person (including one who conducts a business or
farm operation) will be eligible to receive a relocation payment
for moving expenses. A person who lives on his business or
farm property may be eligible for payments for both moving and
related expenses as a dwelling occupant, as well as for payments
for displacement from a, business or farm operation. Payments
will be made in accordance with WAC 365-24-410 to WAC 365-24-540,
inclusive.
6. A displaced owner/occupant will be -eligible for a replacement
housing payment as authorized by RCW 8.26.050 in an amount deter-
mined by computation if he meets both of the following require-
ments:
a. The displaced owner/occupant actually.owned and occupied
the acquired dwelling from which he was displaced, for not
less than 180 days prior to the initiation of negotiation
for the property; or owned and occupied an acquired dwelling
covered or qualified under .RCW 8.26.160 from which he was
displaced, for not less than 180 days prior to displacement;
and
b. Purchases and occupies a comparable replacement dwelling
which is decent, safe, and sanitary,. as defined in WAC 365-
24-210(2) and (3), not later than the end of the one-year
period beginning on the latest of the following dates:
(1) Date on which he received from the City the final
payment of all costs of the acquired dwelling.
(2) The date on which he is required to move by the
City written notice to vacate.
(3) Or, the date on which he moves from the acquired
dwelling if earlier than the date he is required to
move by the Ctiy.
Computation of replacement housing payment for an owner -occupant
will be made in accordance with WAC 365-24-620.
7. A displaced tenant, or an owner/occupant of a dwelling for less
than 180 days, will be eligible for a replacement housing pay-
ment as authorized by RCW 8.26.060 if he actually and lawfully
occupied the dwelling for not less than 90 days prior to the
initiation of negotiations for acquisition of the property,
or actually occupied the property covered or qualified under
RCW 8.26.160 for not less than 90 days prior to displacement.
8. An.owner/occupant of a dwelling for not less than 180 days prior
to the initiation of negotiations will be eligible for replace-
ment housing payments as a tenant as authorized by RCW 8.26.060
when he rents a decent, safe and sanitary comparable replacement
dwelling (instead of purchasing and occupying such a dwelling)
not later than the end of the one-year period beginning on
either of dates noted in Paragraph 6b. Computation of replace
ment housing payments for displaced tenants or an owner/occupant
of a dwelling .for less than 1.80 days will be in accordance with
WAC 365-24-720; EXCEPT that the City shall determine the amount
necessary to acquire a comparable replacement dwelling by
analyzing the probable prices or rents of three or more comparable
replacement dwelling by analyzing the probable prices or rents
of three or more comparable replacement properties.
9. COMPUTATION OF REPLACEMENT HOUSING PAYMENT FOR CERTAIN OTHER:
a. Replacement rental housing payments for displaced owner/
occupants who do not qualify for replacement -housing payments
under WAC 265-24-610 because of the 180-day occupancy
requirement and who elect to rent will be computed in the
manner provided in WAC 365-24-720(1); EXCEPT that the City
shall determine the amount necessary to rent a comparable
property by analyzing the probable rental rates of three
or more comparable replacement properties.
b. Replacement housing payments for displaced owner/occupants
who do not qualify for replacement housing payments under
WAC 365-24-610 because of the 180-day occupancy requirements
but who have actually and lawfully occupied for a period of
90 days or more .the dwelling unit to be acquired and who
elect to purchase a replacement dwelling shall be computed
in the manner provided in WAC 365-24-720(2); EXCEPT that
the City shall determine the amount necessary to rent a
comparable replacement property by analyzing the probable
rental rates of three or more comparable replacement
properties.
10. Any person aggrieved by a determination as to his eligibility for,
method of determination; or the amount of a payment authorized.by
RCW 8.26 or appropriate Ch. 265-24 WAC may have such determin-
ation reviewed and reconsidered by the head of the City having
authority over the applicable program or project.
11. Any person aggrieved by determination as to his eligibility for,
method of determination, or the amount of a payment authorized by.
RCW 8.26 or appropriate Ch. 365-24 WAC will be allowed to invoke
an appeal; provided that within 30 days following receipt of
notification of the rejection of his claim by the City, he submits
to the head of the City a notice of appeal. This will be a
written statement of the,facts pertinent to the case and including
the decision that is in dispute.
12. In order to insure consistent and uniform administration of the
relocation assistance program, the City will, if necessary,
establish an administrative review board for a preliminary review
of appeals. In the event the matter cannot be resolved by the
administrative review board the City will appoint a qualified
hearing officer under terms of WAC 365-24-850. His.duties will
be to administer the appeal of the agrieved in an impartial and
orderly manner in accordance with Ch. 365-24 WAC.
Date this 26th
ATTEST:
day of July . 1982
I
CITY OF PORT ORCHARD
B Y : //� , �j•LtrPit i
Paul D. Powers, Jr., Mayor
City of Port Orchard
The above is signed as City of Port Orchard policy pursuant to Resolution
No. 1274 dated July 26, 1982 done at the regular meeting of the
City Council.